- Count View : 57
- آدرس کوتاه شده مقاله: https://bahareadab.com/article_id/2075
- کد IranDOI مقاله: IranDOI :10.irandoi.2002/bahareadab.2026 .19 .8383
volume Number : 19
number In Volume : 7
issue Number : 125
Journal of the stylistic of Persian poem and prose
volume Number 19،
number In Volume 7،
،
issue Number 125
A Study of the Literary Style of Monashat Jami
Firoozeh Abdoli , Munireh Khalili Mahalle (Author in Charge), Ayat Shokati , Hosseingholi Sayyadi
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Jami"s Monshaat is a significant epistolary work in the history of Persian prose, which represents the mystical secretarial prose of the Timurid era.
METHODOLOGY: The present study, using content analysis and a statistical approach (calculation of frequency and percentage), has examined the literary devices, type of letter, audience, and tone of Jami"s letters. The statistical population is Jami"s Persian letters.
FINDINGS: The findings show that in Jami"s Monshaat, simile, allusion, and allegory have a higher frequency, and these devices are mainly influenced by mystical thought and the atmosphere of the Quran and Hadith. Jami"s letters are mainly of the royal, brotherly, mystical, and prayer-like type, and his audience is sultans, friends, and ministers. Jami"s tone is formal, cautious, instructive, and accompanied by mystical humility.
CONCLUSION: This reflects the social status of the author and the socio-political context of the Timurid era. In general, Monshaat Jami is representative of the artistic-spiritual prose of the Timurid period.
Keyword
Monshaat Jami
, Epistolary prose
, Literary devices
, Statistical stylistics
- The Holy Quran
- Anousheh, Hassan. (1936). Encyclopedia of Persian Literature 2. Tehran: Daneshnameh Cultural and Publishing Institute, p. 822
- Baqer, Mohammad. (1933). Political History of Islam. Tehran: Elmi, p. 136
- Bahar, Mohammad-Taqi. (1933). Stylistics, vol. 2, Tehran: Amir Kabir, p. 50
- Jami, Abdolrahman bin Ahmad. (1983). Treatise on Monshaat, edited by Abdol-Ali Noor-Ahrari, Torbat Jam: Ahmad Jam
- Jihadi, Amir. (1993). Tarsal in the Timurid Era. Kohn-e-Nameh of Persian Literature. Second Issue, pp. 75-98
- Khatibi, Hossein. (1991). The Art of Prose in Persian Literature. Fourth Edition. Tehran: Golshan Publishing, p. 45
- Khvansiri, Mohammad. (1991). Literature and Politics in Iran after Islam, Tehran: Markaz, p. 67
- Rahimi, Morteza. (2011). Stylistics of Classical Persian Texts. Tehran: Qalam, p. 102
- Razmjoo, Hossein. (2011). Literary Types and Their Works in Persian. Second Edition. Mashhad: Astan Quds Razavi
- Rastegarfasai, Mansour. (2013). Types of Persian Prose. Tehran: Samat, p. 69
- Zarinkoob, Abdolhossein. (1995). Step by Step to Meet God. Tehran: Elmi, p. 165
- Safa, Zabihullah. (1994). History of Literature in Iran. Vol. 2. Tehran: Toos, pp. 140-139
- Safavi, Mahmoud. (1999). Administrative System and Bureaucracy in Islamic Iran. Qom: Computer Research Center for Islamic Sciences, p. 85
- Abdolalipour, Sholeh. et al. (2017). Outstanding Syntactic Features in Jami Letters and Structures. Ormazd Journal, No. 39, pp. 185-205
- ------------------------------------ (2016). A Study of Grammatical Patterns in Jami Letters and Structures. The Fourth International Conference on Language, Literature, History and Civilization
- Fotohi, Sosan. (2015). A Stylistic Study of Jami Origins with a Critical Discourse Analysis Approach. PhD Thesis. Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch
- Christian Sen, Arthur. (2006). History of Iran from the Achaemenid Period to Islam. Translated by Amin Rasan. Tehran: Markaz, p. 33
- Mosaheb, Gholamhossein. (2008). Persian Encyclopedia. Vol. 2, Tehran: Amir Kabir, 866
- Mulla Kadem, Mohammad bin Ahmad. (2006). Tazkirah al-Shoara
- Noor al-Din, Hassan. (2001). Society between Two Worlds, Tehran: Nay, p. 135